1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-U00373
    Revexepride
    Activator 99.84%
    Revexepride is a highly selective 5-HT4 receptor agonist, and a potential inducer of CYP3A4 enzyme, used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease.
    Revexepride
  • HY-119647
    PPOH
    Inhibitor 99.87%
    PPOH, a fatty acid derivative, is a selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor that inhibits arachidonic acid cyclooxygenase activity in renal cortical microsomes. In addition, PPOH acts on CYP4A2 and CYP4A3 with the IC50 values of 22 μM and 6.5 μM, respectively. PPOH is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    PPOH
  • HY-N0292R
    Oleuropein (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Oleuropein (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oleuropein. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oleuropein, found in olive leaves and oil, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic effects through direct inhibition of PPARγ transcriptional activity. Oleuropein induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells via the p53-dependent pathway and through the regulation of Bax and Bcl2 genes. Oleuropein also inhibits aromatase.
    Oleuropein (Standard)
  • HY-125598
    Secologanin
    Secologanin, a secoiridoid glucoside, is a pivotal terpenoid intermediate in the biosynthesis of biologically active monoterpenoid indole alkaloids such as reserpine, ajmaline, and vinblastine. Secologanin synthase (cytochrome P450 isoform CYP72A1) catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of loganin into Secologanin.
    Secologanin
  • HY-W458364
    1-(Isothiazol-3-yl)ethan-1-one
    Inhibitor
    1-(Isothiazol-3-yl)ethan-1-one (Q11) is a CYP2E1 inhibitor. 1-(Isothiazol-3-yl)ethan-1-one can be used in rheumatoid arthritis and sepsis related research.
    1-(Isothiazol-3-yl)ethan-1-one
  • HY-128369
    Acid Yellow 36
    Inducer
    Acid Yellow 36 (Metanil Yellow) is an azo dye and a pH indicator. Acid Yellow 36 changes its color from red at pH 1.2 to yellow at pH 2.3. Acid Yellow 36 is used in the leather, paper and textile industries. Acid Yellow 36 acts as a bifunctional inducer of specific isozymes of P-450 and cytosolic enzymes.
    Acid Yellow 36
  • HY-17514S2
    Itraconazole-d9
    Itraconazole-d9 is the deuterium labeled Itraconazole[1]. Itraconazole (R51211) is a triazole antifungal agent and a potent and orally active Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway antagonist with an IC50 of ~800 nM. Itraconazole potently inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase (cytochrome P450 enzyme), thereby inhibits the oxidative conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol. Itraconazole has anticancer and antiangiogenic effects. Itraconazole is a oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) inhibitor[2][3][4][5].
    Itraconazole-d<sub>9</sub>
  • HY-116862
    Dibenzylfluorescein
    99.54%
    Dibenzylfluorescein (DBF) is a fluorogenic probe (Fluoresecent dye) that acts as a substrate for specific cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms, including CYP3A4, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and aromatase (CYP19). Dibenzylfluorescein is typically used near its Km value of 0.87-1.9 µM (Ex=485nm,Em=535nm). Dibenzylfluorescein is used to detect changes in CYP catalytic activity caused by drugs or disease.
    Dibenzylfluorescein
  • HY-130419
    (±)13(14)-EpDPA
    (±)13(14)-EpDPA (13,14-EpDPE) is the product of the reaction of cytochrome P-450 epoxygenase with Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA).(±)13(14)-EpDPA has antihyperalgesic and vasorelaxative activities.
    (±)13(14)-EpDPA
  • HY-112734
    4'-Methylchrysoeriol
    Inhibitor 99.17%
    4'-Methylchrysoeriol is a potent inhibitor of Cytochrome P450 enzymes, with an IC50 of 19 nM for human P450 1B1-dependent EROD.
    4'-Methylchrysoeriol
  • HY-121580
    Tabimorelin
    Inhibitor
    Tabimorelin (NN703) is an orally active growth hormone (GH) secretagogue. Tabimorelin is also a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4 activity.
    Tabimorelin
  • HY-W019847
    Azamulin
    Inhibitor
    Azamulin is an irreversible, highly selective inhibitior of human CYP3Aa. Azamulin has CYP3A inhibition activity with IC50 values range from 0.03-0.24 μM. Azamulin can be used for the research of metabolism and antiinfection.
    Azamulin
  • HY-N1201S
    Apigenin-d5
    Inhibitor 98.90%
    Apigenin-d5 is a deuterated labeled Apigenin. Apigenin (4',5,7-Trihydroxyflavone) is a competitive CYP2C9 inhibitor with a Ki of 2 μM.
    Apigenin-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-D0144
    Resorufin methyl ether
    99.75%
    Resorufin methyl ether (Methoxyresorufin) is a cytochrome P450 fluorometric substrate. Resorufin methyl ether is a relatively specific substrate for CYP1A2 activity in rodents.
    Resorufin methyl ether
  • HY-B1462R
    Chlorzoxazone (Standard)
    Modulator 99.81%
    Chlorzoxazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorzoxazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
    Chlorzoxazone (Standard)
  • HY-N1993
    5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone
    Inhibitor 99.78%
    5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone is an orally active anti-oxidant with remyelinating activity. 5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone inhibits the enzyme aromatase, interfering with the normal metabolic pathways of testosterone. 5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone is a non-steroidal anabolic isoflavone, used as a anabolic agent. 5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone shows better potency increasing muscle mass and endurance than Ipriflavone (HY-N0094). 5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone can be used for fat loss besides the maintenance of low cholesterol level and strengthen bones. 5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone is the inhibitor for NF-κB.
    5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone
  • HY-111202
    Pyributicarb
    Activator 99.94%
    Pyributicarb, a carbamate-type herbicide, is a potent activator of both CYP3A4 gene and human pregnane X receptor (hPXR).
    Pyributicarb
  • HY-120648A
    CAY 10462 dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 98.02%
    CAY 10434 dihydrochloride is a potent CYP4A hydroxylase inhibitor. CAY 10434 dihydrochloride improves contractile response to angiotensin II with the maximal contractile response (Emax) 6764 mg.
    CAY 10462 dihydrochloride
  • HY-N1882
    4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one
    Inhibitor 98.68%
    4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one is a potent and uncompetitive inhibitor of CYP1A2-mediated phenacetin O-deethylation with an IC50 value of 1.7μM and a Ki value of 2.6 μM. 4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one, as an alkaloid, is isolated from the wood of Picrasma quassioides BENNET (Simaroubaceae).
    4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one
  • HY-113031
    16a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone
    98.40%
    16a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone (16α-Hydroxy-DHEA) is a metabolite of the endogenous steroid hormone dehydroepiandrosterone. 16α-hydroxy Dehydroepiandrosterone is formed from dehydroepiandrosterone via 16-hydroxylation by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 in adult human liver microsomes, as well as by fetal recombinant CYP3A7. It is a precursor to fetal estrogens, including estriol.
    16a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone
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